I recall seeing news as a kid in the "weekly reader." Like this. some of these dates are old but explain why China needs dams.
In the last 100 years, China has experienced several devastating floods that have caused extensive loss of life, property damage, and displacement. Here are ten of the most deadly floods during that period:
1. 1931 Yangtze-Huai River Floods (Approx. 3.7 to 4 million deaths)
2. 1935 Yangtze River Floods (Approx. 145,000 deaths)
3. 1954 Yangtze River Flood (Approx. 33,000 deaths)
4. 1975 Banqiao Dam Failure Flood (Approx. 171,000 deaths)
5. 1998 Yangtze River Floods (Approx. 4,000 deaths)
6. 2010 Yangtze and Yellow River Floods (Approx. 1,000 deaths)
7. 1959 Yellow River Flood (Approx. 40,000 deaths)
8. 2003 Central China Floods (Approx. 1,000 deaths)
9. 2016 Yangtze River Floods (Approx. 300 deaths)
10. 1996 Heilongjiang Province Floods (Approx. 1,000 deaths)
Summary:
The 1931 Yangtze-Huai River Floods remains the deadliest flood in Chinese history, with millions of fatalities.
The Banqiao Dam failure in 1975 is another major disaster with a high death toll.
Other significant floods, like those in 1998, 2003, and 2016, have caused widespread devastation, but with relatively lower death tolls compared to earlier events.
Flooding along major rivers such as the Yangtze, Yellow, and Huai continues to be a serious issue due to seasonal rains and the impacts of climate change and infrastructure development.
also
2. 1938 Yellow River Flood
Date: June 1938
Estimated Death Toll: 500,000 to 900,000